complexity
they are getting a name for jamming up.
its not hard to rig up a VNT in a car without any electronics though.
on a normal turbine, you use the boost pressure to operate a diaphragm controlling the wastegate. on the VNT, you simply use the same diaphragm to actuate the vane control, set up for restriced outlet at no boost and unrestricted as the boost builds.
there are an increasing number of guys putting VNT's on old 1.6TD's and AAZ (1.9TD) in the US. GTD forum has some info.
'07 Touareg V6 TDI with air suspension
'98 Mk3 Cabriolet 2.0 8V
'99 A4 Quattro 1.8T
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