I'm unsure if EGR leads to "failing", but it certainly leads to a gunked up inlet and manifold. You'll notice on TDi club all the US guys use Vag com to drop their EGR down to virtually nil, but as yet to my knowledge no-one has really sorted that out on the MKV. I certainly tried simply unplugging the EGR valve, but after testing it, and it driving poorly and throwing an error code which I had to use Vag Com to clear, I worked out that it defaults to wide open with no cooler. Unplugging it just increases the EGR amount, and it isn't cooled, which obviously is bad!
The "throttle flap" works in conjunction with the EGR to actually block off the inlet and create a vaccuum to draw EG into the inlet, and I am of the understanding that it will just keep trying to add EG to the charge if it's physically blocked off, and actually choke the car somewhat. I think the car can actually sense the amount of EG added to it, and that blocking it off messes up a few systems, so we need an electronic solution as well.
Don't forget the WHOLE idea of adding EG to the charge is to actually reduce the combustion temps and thus produce less NO. Blocking it off will potentially increase your EGT's, and what I measured, in my GT at least was a pretty scary stock 820 degrees. The yanks suggest lower than that for turbo longevity in their behemoth SUV diesels, and only Shadowmaker thus far has suggested about 900 is a safe limit he has seen. It's certainly a thing to consider!
Even with a provent, which you can read about on page 2 of my tinker thread, my throttle flap and EG valve area was caked black at 30k, so you guys without are going to have a lot more gunk in there. I could stick my finger in, and pull out thick black oily sludge, like out of the bottom of an old sump. It surprised me!
The EGR circuit actually aids warmup, which is a good thing, so any blocking should leave the hot circuit open, which closes off at about 30 degrees water temp. Certainly what I'd leave operational.
So to my understanding, we're kinda stuck with it for now, at least until some aftermarket solutions happen. A Provent is a good idea all the same, expensive as it is.
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