If you're wanting to push the wheels further out, then you need a lower offset, not higher.
In the example you've given, if the standard rim you're comparing to is +40mm, and you want an extra 10mm "push" then you'd be looking for +30mm offset wheels. And that's if your rim width is the same.
If you're looking for wider rims, then you have to account for the extra width as part of the calculation.
Example:
An 18x8.0 with a 45mm offset will have 56.60mm outward from the mounting surface
An 18x8.0 with a 38mm offset will have 63.60mm outward from the mounting surface (ie 7mm more) BUT
An 18x8.5 with a 38mm offset will have 69.95mm outward from the mounting surface because the wheel is 12.7mm wider to begin with which means the same offset as an 8.0inch wheel will have an extra 6.35mm in AND out.
Hope that helps.
Oz
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